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The REAL Reason for the 2nd Amendment

“Disband your army and return to Rome . . . immediately!” the letter read.  Julius Caesar looked at it, appalled. Rome wanted him to step down from his position of power and disband his standing army.  “Not going to happen,” Caesar thought to himself. “In fact, I’ve got a little surprise for you . . […]

Caesar rallied his 13th legion army and marched straight to Rome’s border, stopping at the ‘illegal’ river. 

It’s called ‘illegal’ because ANY army who passes the river will become an enemy of the state and immediately sentenced to death. 

Julius stopped. He knew what that meant. If he screwed up, he’d sacrifice everything: his army, reputation, family, and most of all . . . his power. 

Caesar could still turn back now, but in doing so, he’d miss out on the very rare opportunity to become . . .

. . . the most powerful dictator in history.

Caesar smiled. He wouldn’t pass up that opportunity for the world. So, he crossed the ‘illegal’ river and stormed the defenseless city of Rome. 

The result?

Julius Caesar took over Rome and established himself as Rome’s dictator . . . for LIFE. With it came a loss of freedoms and liberties. The cause of it all could be traced back to one thing:

The standing army.

The Founding Fathers feared standing armies the most. They believed it was freedom’s #1 enemy. To protect us from it, they drafted . . .

The 2nd Amendment.

Here’s what they wrote: 

“A well-regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.” (2nd Amendment)

They’ve got a point if you think about it:

The standing army is equipped with ALL the weapons — AR15s with scopes (technically called M16s), tanks, airplanes — and the experience to take down ANY nation.

That’s scary.

What if — like Julius Caesar — our same standing army was ordered to attack the people? Would we be able to defend ourselves?

Of course not. 

We’d be burned to a crisp overnight. With it, everything that makes us American would go with it: our rights, civil liberties, and freedom would go down the drain. 

Then, after we’ve been turned to ashes, a dictator will rise to rule the world with an iron fist just like Hitler. 

But lucky for us, our Founders were smart. They learned from history and built a defense against freedom’s #1 enemy . . .

An Armed Militia.

But there was an unforeseen problem with it:

The soldiers themselves. 

Let me explain: 

Militias are run by the common man. That’s a great thing until the common man disagrees with politics (which happens every day). This can lead to catastrophe. 

To illustrate what I mean, let me put you into the shoes of a common man serving the militia: 

It’s 1787. You’ve just been hired to serve in a state militia along with your buddies. Recently, the governor just passed a law that taxes everyone more. 

“Ain’t nobody gonna take my hard-earned money!” you complain. “Why don’t they come and get it?!” 

Your friends nod in agreement with their rifles and you guys storm the local courthouse to serve justice. People die. An army is eventually called to take you guys down and, as a result, your rebellion fails. 

As ridiculous as this story may sound, this event (although dramatized a bit) ACTUALLY happened in American history:

It’s called Shays’ Rebellion. 

And that’s the EXACT reason why militias don’t work: they’re unstable standing armies that are ONE law away from a revolution. 

Not good for peace. 

The solution? Dissolve the militia and make a . . .

Permanent Standing Army.

As a result, we built the most powerful military in the world. Because of this, we now rule the world but it came at a costly price . . .

. . . we can NO longer protect ourselves from our own standing army IF they turn against the people. 

As with Julius Caesar, it has happened before. So how can we protect ourselves when the militia no longer exists?

If you think the National Guard is a militia . . . think again. 

In 2007, President Bush signed into action the National Defense Authorization Act, giving the president the ability to order the National Guard WITHOUT asking for permission from our own state governors. 

In other words? The National Guard became ANOTHER standing army. 

So if the militia isn’t the answer, then what is? In my opinion, the only answer that comes to mind is . . .

Individual Gun Rights 

What was the REAL reason for the 2nd amendment? To enable we the people to defend ourselves from the standing army. 

Sure, the original idea was to use a militia, but as I’ve mentioned . . . it isn’t the solution. So, what’s the only logical replacement our founding fathers would approve of? Again,

Individual Gun Rights.

Let me explain:

Militias are armed small armies run by us . . . the people. Take away militias but keep the people armed and we can easily regroup into a militia if it is ever needed. 

However, that’s no longer the case. With every mass shooting, the people’s right to bear arms is being threatened. The other side’s viewpoint is their belief that if we just removed guns, gun violence would go away. 

Not exactly. 

You see, there are too many guns already in circulation. By passing strict gun control, you’ll immediately create a black market for guns, resulting in no change in gun violence, or worsening it.

Not good. 

Instead, we should follow the footsteps of our Founders and protect our most sacred liberty to bear arms. Who knows, maybe one day we’ll be called to use it to protect our country from a tyrannical evil like Caesar. 

That said, what do you think? Do you think protecting our individual gun rights is the best way to protect our freedom? Or is there another solution?

—Richard Douglas is the founder of Scopes Field, a blog where he reviews different scopes and guns on the market. He’s a strong 2nd amendment advocate and believes in science-backed gun solutions to our nation’s biggest problems.

All DRGO articles by Richard Douglas

‘Red Flag’ for Veteran Health?

Stars and Stripes is reporting on the efforts of the well informed, compassionate, and totally unbiased Bloomberg minions at Everytown for Gun Safety. This group, leading its menagerie of well meaning yet ignorant folk, are trying to use the epidemic of veteran suicide to pass Extreme Risk Protection Order and other ‘Red Flag’ legislation across all 50 states.

The piece opens with an dark soul wrenching statement. If retired Marine Corps Master Sgt. Mike Washington had access to a firearm on some of his darkest days, he would’ve used it on himself.

We are immediately beset by emotion, encouraged to place our logic aside as we manifest sympathy. We feel for MSgt Washington. A Gulf War Veteran of both campaigns and he lost his son to the latter war, Afghanistan in 2008. Losing his son devastated him and pushed him into suicidal ideation. He got help.

“If I had a weapon handy at that time, I certainly would’ve used it,” Washington said.

He didn’t have a weapon. He is not a red flag success story.

But there is where Everytown grabbed their chance, and brought the retired MSgt onto an advisory council. They have taken the veteran suicide rate, a rate that is far higher than combat deaths and has been for awhile, and used it to recommend states add Red Flag and ERPO orders into their legal codes.

The Department of Veterans Affairs reported that firearms were used in 69% of all veteran suicides in 2017, the latest year data is available. That’s a nearly 33% increase from 2005. I am unsure if that was 33% overall suicides or by firearm specifically, firearm is implied.

The factors glossed over or omitted, it seems, are what the national suicide rates were and the trend of veteran suicides as a whole as the wars grew longer and all the services struggled with a myriad of internal problems that fueled service member stress and depression rates. The DoD is struggling colossally against toxic internal problems that undoubtedly kill its people.

NIMH chart of national suicide rates.

Let’s take a hard look at that chart now that Everytown has claimed the 33% increase in ‘Veteran Firearm Suicide’ from 2005 to 2017. Suicide is sadly up across the whole population. Up 31% from 2001. Female suicide is up nearly 49% while males are up 23%.

Suicide has increased as a national concern, not just suicide by firearm. This context throws a 33% increase in Veteran suicide by firearm as falling inline with the troubling national trend, not an outlier and not directly firearm related. Firearms are the chosen method 50.5% of the time with a heavy bias towards male use. Given Veterans higher propensity to be firearm owners and also male, a higher use of firearms by veterans logically follows.

In Indiana, which enacted a red flag law in 2005, suicides by firearm have decreased by 7.5%, according to a study published last year in the journal Psychiatric Services. The same study found a 13.7% decline in gun suicides in Connecticut, which was the first state to pass a red flag law in 1999.Stripes.com Article

Yet Indiana’s overall suicide rate is well above the national average and climbing. So why are we celebrating the Red Flag law when more people took their lives? Just because proportionally less did so with a gun? More people are dead but a lesser percentage chose a gun to do it. More people shot themselves but it was a lower ratio, that is their ‘Red Flag’ “win”.

2012 through 2018 shown. Indiana are the boxes, the national rate are the circles.

Suicides. Are. Up.

It’s highly inappropriate to claim a decrease, I feel, if we just dropped one method for another. If that 7.5% firearm method decrease had accompanied an overall decrease in suicide there might be a leg to stand on. But it doesn’t, suicides aren’t down. More people took their lives, not less.

Is this really the data you want to stand on, Everytown?

Washington, who said he was “very fortunate” to not have a gun in his house when he was suicidal, ran the suggestion for red flag laws past a group of Marine Corps veterans. They immediately bristled.

No shit? A group that knows full well what a clusterfuck the government apparatus can be like doesn’t want that same apparatus to be able to take their personal weapons on the whim of someone who ‘thinks’ they are having a problem, who would have seen that one coming.

Especially when all the methods in the world exist to do this, relinquish your firearms, on a voluntary basis. I’ve held guns for friends going through a rough spot. I gave them back when they were feeling themselves again. I have friends I wish would’ve reached out too. I have no faith that ‘Red Flagging’ would’ve helped any of them.

Getting ‘Red Flagged’ is a conviction without a day in court. It will be seen that way. It will always feel that way.

“There’s a lot of pushback,” Washington said. “There’s this fear that the cops are going to be the ones to do this. That fear of infringement on the Second Amendment, it’s a big fear. That’s huge.”

Yeah, who else is going to take weapons by force? The court isn’t going to empower your relatives to break, enter, and take.

Retired Army Capt. Chris Marvin, a founding member of the Everytown Veterans Advisory Council, thinks the idea could be sold to veterans if they know it’s a temporary measure – and if family members are the ones securing the firearms.

“Approaching them by saying, ‘You will get your guns back,’ when it’s coming from people close to them who love them – that comes with a measure of trust,” Marvin said. “I think from a policy standpoint, red flag laws are the most immediate and effective that we could put in place.”

Making your family the method of forcible government intervention is a real way to build trust.

I’m not saying asking and encouraging someone going through crisis, or that you suspect is going through crisis, to put their guns up is a bad idea. It isn’t, it’s absolutely a behavior to be encouraged. I’m saying that government is the worst engine for it. Mandating it turns this into a pseudo criminal conviction and not a positive health choice.

Everytown,

Nobody believes the organization actively looking to ban firearms wants to enable any method to give your firearms back to you, even when you’re “better”. Members of Gun Control organizations have openly stated they believe firearm ownership itself is a mental disorder.

No thanks, we see what you’re doing there. Try again. And stop using Veteran dead as your emotional lever. You can fuck right off with that shit.

Savage New Precision Series Rifles

Three platforms chambered in from rimfire to magnum calibers, Savage’s new Precision Series rifles cover a wide spectrum of wants and needs.

The bolt-action 110 Elite Precision and B Series Precision, along with the semi-auto A22 Precision cover 11 popular calibers in total.

The 110 Elite Precision utilizes Savage’s 10/110 style action built around an MDT ACC aluminum chassis with a fully adjustable stock, M-LOK, and AICS magazine. With a 1.5- to 4-pound user-adjustable AccuTrigger, titanium nitride bolt body and a taper aligned muzzle brake, the 110 Elite Precision are offered in .223 Rem, .308 Win, 6.5 Creedmoor, 6mm Creedmoor, .300 Win Mag, .300 Norma, .300 PRC, and .338 Lapua.

110 Elite Savage

Weighing in at 14.95-pounds in the .338 Lapua model, the 110 Elite Precision has an overall length of 49.75 to 50.75-inches due to its adjustable length of pull and 30-inch barrel. (Photo: Savage)

“The MDT chassis are an ideal match for these Savage actions,” said Jessica Treglia, senior brand manager at Savage. “The pairings will allow shooters to custom fit every aspect of these rifles to suit their needs.”

MSRP ranges from $1,999 to $2,149, depending on caliber. Continuing Savage’s well known reputation for frugal and cost efficient offerings even within their specialized and high end lines.

The B Series Precision

The B Series Precision still has both Savage and MDT DNA but in a rimfire. (Photo: Savage)

The B Series Precision is the rimfire rendition of the 110’s. (Photo: Savage)

A one-piece MDT chassis forms the rifle’s core and sports a stock with length-of-pull and comb height adjustments. It is listed as a branch of the company’s B22 line. Offered in .22LR, .22WMR and .17HMR, the rifles use an 18-inch threaded barrel with a flush muzzle cap, suppressor ready.

Other features include a 10-round detachable magazine and user-tunable AccuTrigger (Photo: Savage)

10-round detachable magazine and user-tunable AccuTrigger still come standard (Photo: Savage)

MSRP is $599

A22 Precision

While the A22 series is not new, the A22 Precision installment is not just any old .22LR (Photo: Savage)

The A22 Precision installment is a modernized take on their classic semi-auto .22LR (Photo: Savage)

MDT chassis, 18-inch heavy threaded barrel, and adding an oversized charging handle.

The A22 Precision has a user-adjustable AccuTrigger and Pic rail. (Photo: Savage)

The A22 Precision has a user-adjustable AccuTrigger and Pic rail. (Photo: Savage)

MSRP is also $599

Ope, Canada – Special Forces Soldier who admitted to stealing military equipment faces expulsion

080726-N-7949W-054 KAHUKU, Hawaii (July 26, 2008) A Canadian soldier assigned to 1st Battalion of Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry aims his rifle in the direction of enemy fire during an assault operation as part of Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) 2008. RIMPAC is the worldÕs largest multinational exercise and is scheduled biennially by the U.S. Pacific Fleet. Participants include the United States, Australia, Canada, Chile, Japan, the Netherlands, Peru, Republic of Korea, Singapore, and the United Kingdom. (U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Daniel N. Woods/Released) Soldier has a C7 rifle, parts of which Collier stole as part of his online sales.

Expulsion? I would hope. The military giving a guy a pass with just a pay doc or a little time spent cleaning the barracks would seem underwhelming.

Cpl. Pedro Collier pleaded guilty after stealing military supplies and selling them online.

Like a Northern MilSurp Amazon

The Canadian military is weighing the fate of a member of the special forces who recently pleaded guilty to stealing supplies — including gun parts — and selling them online. Cpl. Pedro Collier could be dismissed from the forces as a result.

Okay, depending upon what was taken this could be a broad range of charges and a punishment to fit the crime should result. He was charged with 5 items and ultimately got hit with 1 year probation and a suspended sentence.

So what did he take?

The thefts took place at the main base of Joint Task Force-2 (JTF-2) at Dwyer Hill, near Ottawa, between December 2015 and March 2017. Among the items stolen were C7 gun parts, a generator, batteries, clothing, ballistic sunglasses and cleaning supplies.

Wait… the guy nabbed a generator? Even a ‘tiny’ a generator isn’t all that tiny. But what if he snuck off with one of those big diesel beasts? Oh and AR parts, C7 parts which might include select fire internals. At least he didn’t actually walk out with rifles? Remember when that happened?

Or the APC thief? That one was an officer.

Collier, our Canadian Combat Craigslister, took about $4,600 in property overall. So nothing absolutely insane but skimming the gear pool is a centuries old trick to pad the income.

You’re just spare parts there, aren’t ya bud.

New Rifles, New Optics, New Armor, New… Network?

Pentagon announces big push to incorporate 5G technology for military use – FNN

The Department of Defense and the branches beneath that umbrella are pushing hard for increased modernization in their fieldable technology. In our circles we focus on the small arms… a lot… for obvious reasons.

But rifles, machine guns, and bombs aren’t the only weapons of war.

My most lethal and effective tool as a Marine squad leader wasn’t my M4, it was the radio. With secure, stable, and clear communication, I didn’t have just a rifle. I had 12 rifles, 3 light machine guns, a mortar pit, quick reaction forces, and close air support. That radio (when it worked) was my trigger.

The Defense Department on Wednesday announced the kickoff of a major initiative to start integrating commercial 5G technologies into its communications networks, an effort that’s likely to mean hundreds of millions of dollars in new spending over the next year.

The Pentagon said it would issue a draft request for proposals in November, asking industry for ideas on how to begin experimenting with the use of 5G capabilities in military settings.

DoD wants to conduct the experiments at four different bases in the continental United States, and intends to reveal which installations it’s selected for the projects in the draft solicitation documents. The department hopes to issue a final RFP by December.

Making communication more efficient and more reliable makes the teams in the field more effective. It makes decision making better because more information is easier to have on hand. Using a network that can realtime send voice, stills, and video, will drastically lower confusion among in play units. Imagine a radio that can video chat to a HUD or send a “snap” to intel. Think about a small screen ala iPhone that has an overhead picture from a drone with realtime overlay of you and friendly units that you can draw on to indicate movement, intentions, plans, etc. Then you can snap that plan to every member of your team so they can see it.

Communication tech that can build and update data at a far greater pace and more far reaching network. It’s the dream.

But don’t worry… this is the Military, we’ll find a way to break it or make it horrible.

The biggest hurdle is keeping defense and commercial parts of the 5G networks in their own lanes. Someone sending a cute pic of their cat doesn’t get an info dump about a units TO inventory in response, that kind of thing.

Felon in Possession

I am of the firm opinion that ‘Felon in Possession’ is a very weak prosecutorial charge on its own. It clashes directly with the concept that once you have served your sentence your debt to society is paid. Felon in possession proves that concept hollow and false. That person is no longer incarcerated, allegedly because they are safe to be back in the general public. Why do their rights continue to remain on suspension? Yes, I am aware there are methods to restore those rights but the fact they aren’t tied to the completion of a sentence term means someone who has ostensibly served their time actually hasn’t.

“Do you want violent evil people to have guns!?”

No, I want violent evil people incarcerated, above or below ground doesn’t much matter to me. If an individual is that much of a danger why are they free?

What spurred these thoughts back up again?

Man charged after law enforcement find multiple firearms in his home

HELENA- A Montana City man was convicted and charged for being a prohibited person in possession of a firearm.

A release from the Department of Justice says K. Jeffery Knapp was found guilty and faces a maximum of 10 years in prison, a $250,000 fine with three years of supervised release.

I tried to find more on the case, perhaps there is more on the case that I am not seeing, but from my search the only conviction I can find associated with Mr. Knapp is this firearm charge based off a 1994 felony conviction in Colorado.

So, Mr. Knapp is a felon, I am unsure what the 25 year old conviction was, but Mr. Knapp clearly served a sentence and was subsequently released. 25 years later his home is searched with a warrant. Sixteen firearms and “hundreds” of rounds of ammunition are found, including two pistols by his bedside. I don’t have to point out the fact that “hundreds” of rounds could be a single box from just about anywhere, but I will.

This sounds like a man being prosecuted for having the means to protect his home. How many of our homes would sound exactly the same, or far worse if described in a headline?

What I have been trying to find, and so far failing, is did Knapp do anything else? Did he threaten someone? Did he assault someone? Was there anything other than his possession of the firearms that lead to his conviction and pending reincarceration?

Senior U.S. District Judge Charles C. Lovell presided. Knapp was released pending sentencing, which was set for April 16, 2020.

Released? Knapp was released for 6 months from now. This dangerous felon who managed to illegally acquire 16 weapons and ammunition is among the populous again.

“Felons who possess firearms are a threat to community safety. Mr. Knapp’s conviction sends the message that persons illegally possessing firearms will be held responsible. I want to thank Assistant U.S. Attorney Tom Bartleson, the prosecution team, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives and the Jefferson County Sheriff’s office for their work on the case,” U.S. Attorney Alme said.

“Felons who possess firearms are a threat to community safety…”

Yet he’s released until the middle of April? So dangerous we cannot get around to sentencing him to prison until springtime.

Does Mr. Knapp deserve to be imprisoned again for his crimes? I don’t know. I can’t find what those are beyond possession of a firearm, that constitutionally protected crime. Based on the eagerness of most news agencies to juice up a story I would’ve hoped to at least find what the 1994 convictions were. Knapp will face up to 10 years in prison, a quarter million dollar fine, and a three year supervised release afterward. He’ll be nearing 60 at that point.

Knapp might be a royal asshole. A violent man, a domestic abuser, a sexual predator of men or women. He might be a perpetual cheat, liar, thief, or arsonist. There are plenty of things Knapp might be, including a decent man who hasn’t done anything criminal since his release after the ’94 conviction. He might just be a man who was ready to defend his home.

The only thing reported is the Felon in Possession conviction though. Not ‘Colorado Murderer’ or ‘Rapist’ or ‘Robber’ found in possession of 16 guns in Montana, what a headline that would make. Nope, just ‘Felon’.

Call me crazy for positing the theory that ‘Felon’ doesn’t always equate permanently to dangerous. Equally crazy perhaps, but not everyone who is dangerous, and we should be prepared to respond too, has a conviction record. The mass casualty attack cases are filled with criminal history free individuals or pairs.

Senator John Cornyn – *Proposes Gun Control Bill* Dems – “You NRA Pawn!”

Senator Cornyn. Image via Wikipedia

Senator John Cornyn of Texas has put forward the RESPONSE Act (because everything must be an acronym too). This Republican alternative to the colorful Democratic proposals like, ‘If we ban them, the American people will turn them in because it’s the law.

Cornyn said his bill, entitled the Restoring, Enhancing, Strengthening and Promoting Our Nation’s Safety Efforts Act, is a direct response to the August shootings in Texas. Cornyn said in an op-ed in the El Paso Times that his bill would fight unlicensed firearms dealers, improve access to mental health care, assist schools in identifying potential threats from students and urge online platforms to provide law enforcement with information indicating acts of mass violence, hate crimes or domestic terrorism.

“No person, family, or community should endure the heartbreak caused by the recent mass shootings in Texas,” he wrote. “It’s time to answer their call for action, and pass the RESPONSE Act to keep our communities safe from mass violence.”

Democrat Response to RESPONSE

“After taking over $210,000 from the gun lobby, refusing to denounce gun violence and white supremacy in the direct aftermath of the El Paso shooting, and taking money from the NRA directly between the El Paso and Midland-Odessa tragedies, it’s no surprise that John Cornyn would introduce a bill that doesn’t include expanding background checks or reducing the amount of weapons of war on our streets,” – Abhi Rahman, Director of Strategic Communications, Texas Democratic Party

“Texans deserve real solutions to solve our gun violence epidemic — not half measures that are meant purely to score political points,” -Rahman.

Why, bud? All you are after are political points. A continuously common theme among the Democratic gun control proponents are an outright rejection of all data saying that prohibition isn’t a solution, that ‘Universal’ background checks aren’t real, that ‘Red Flag’ laws are overly broad and cannot be effective as such, and that when it comes time to increase prosecutions of firearms violations the “disproportionate effect on minorities” makes those efforts racist.

Maybe… just maybe. If said gun law and it’s enforcement violates the rights of someone and disproportionately negatively impacts minorities, maybe that’s a bad law and we should consider whether or not it is doing any good by existing.

No? Make more laws to violate civil rights? That will almost certainly result in a disproportionate ratio of minority prosecutions? Gotcha, good call Rahman.

A HELLCAT REFLEX: THE SHIELD RMSC RED DOT

Not that terribly long ago, “red dot” optics were the things of science fiction. Big, bulky and relatively fragile, they were uncommon and expensive. But, as with all things technological, they became smaller, tougher and cheaper. From the deserts of the Middle East and the War on Terror to competition ranges, electronic sights just kept getting better and better — reliable, affordable and attainable.

However, all these sights had one thing in common — largish size. Designed primarily for use on AR-pattern carbines and the like, the vast majority of electronic sights were only practical for long guns. That is until the past few years, which has seen numerous optic manufacturers develop red dot optics small enough for use on a handgun. But why did it take so long?

Getting a red dot small enough and tough enough to work on a micro-compact like the Hellcat OSP is a tough goal — and the Shield RMSc accomplishes it.

The Hurdles

An electronic sight for a firearm has to combine precision and toughness; it must project an aiming point that doesn’t deviate or move measurably, and it must do this while dealing with the shocks and impacts that come with a firearm that basically touches off a controlled explosion with every trigger pull.

Now, try that for a handgun. Not only are you dealing with all of the above, but it must be substantially smaller, just as tough, be able to handle the shock of being attached to something that shoots, and also deal with the abuse of being on a slide that slams back and forth in a fraction of a second every time the gun is fired. Oh, and it has to do this over and over while also retaining a consistent point of impact. Simple, right?

As I mentioned above, there are several handgun red dot options on the market now, at varying price points and sizes. Some are big, some are small, some are more affordable, some are quite expensive. But, while there are numerous options for full-size handguns, looking for one small enough for a micro-sized pistol such as the Springfield Armory Hellcat OSP narrows the field even more. In fact, Springfield Armory currently recommends two optics for the OSP — the JP Enterprises JPoint and the Shield RMSc. We’re looking at the latter of those here today.

Problems I wish I had…

I Found a Machine Gun: What Should I Do?

The number of firearms that are discovered that dropped off the grid just due to forgetting where the papers are is actually more common than people think.

Remember the lady who tried to turn in a STG-44 in the buyback? The officers helpfully told her to sell that valuable piece of history for something more than the gift cards they were authorized. Checking the NFA registry is actually a fairly straightforward thing to check.

The ATF will check their records and determine, based on all of the markings available find whether or not it on the NFA registry. The complication comes into it because older firearms had a wide variety of markings and the markings the ATF know are only the ones put on the registry page. Names, cities, all the available information to check against typos and other human error in the registry.

Federal Ammunition to Launch Exclusive Line of MeatEater Ammunition

ANOKA, Minnesota – October 22, 2019 – Federal Ammunition, the world’s largest ammunition manufacturer, announced the forthcoming launch of an exclusive line of ammunition in partnership with MeatEater. This new line of ammunition will be available in stores starting January 2020.

MeatEater is a media company and lifestyle brand founded by renowned outdoorsman, TV and podcast host, and conservationist Steven Rinella. Federal Ammunition’s MeatEater line will include centerfire, shotshell, and rimfire ammunition that delivers on the expectation of premium performance for all hunting disciplines.

“The MeatEater brand and Federal Ammunition are a great match,” said Federal Ammunition’s President Jason Vanderbrink. “The connection Steven Rinella has with his dedicated audience is on par with Federal’s history and heritage within the hunting community.”

MeatEater’s passionate fan base is already well acquainted with the field to table ethos that is at the center of the brand’s content, from podcasts and TV to articles and social media. To match that core value, every centerfire box of MeatEater ammunition will include a favorite recipe from MeatEater’s experienced kitchen.

“I’ve used Federal Ammunition for most of my life because it’s the best on the market,” said Steven Rinella. “Our whole team is excited to be partnering with the brand we depend on for quality and consistency in the field, which leads to quality and consistency in the meals we share with our familes.”

Initially, Federal Ammunition will launch the MeatEater line of ammunition with the proprietary Trophy Copper centerfire ammunition. The line will feature eighteen calibers ranging from .223 to 338 Lapua Magnum and will include popular offerings in 6.5 Creedmoor, .270 Win, 30-06, and 300 Win Mag. The comprehensive line will include turkey loads, bismuth offerings for waterfowl and upland enthusiasts, and rimfire products for plinking and small game hunting.

For more information on Federal ammunition, visit www.federalpremium.com.

H2GO: Mobile Volume Water Purification

Purifier readiness unit and testing strips.

When you consider water safety, whether this is just minimalist camping or serious survival, most people think of a portable filtration system. There is nothing wrong with those on an individual level but if we’re talking about a more sustainable long term and preparatory solution these straws and filters fall short. Considering water for more than one person and over a longer period of time than just a quick halt and the situation changes. H2GO is a system that takes care of that.

You have to prepare volumes of water. You do this through treatment of the water.

This H2GO Purifier system makes your treatment chemical. In the simplest and most basic terms it’s a chlorinator. Don’t go running to the hills, I’m serious. It’s a chlorinator, a chemical treatment to kill and remove dangerous and potentially infectious aquatic inhabitants. Complete with its own test kit to make sure chlorine levels are where they need to be.

The internal charge can do upwards of 300 liters of worth chemical prep on a single charge. The solar sell can do another 5 liters/hr. The base materials you need is a little water and salt. Salt can be carried separately or in a couple on device pockets. A little shaker bottle and the pack of test strips are included too to make this a simple process.

Again, we’re talking about volume here. The device can make a treatment for up to 20 liters at a time (roughly 5 gallons) and do so in a 30 minute to 4 hour timeframe, depending on the threats in the water being treated.

Portable, high volume, USB and solar power, water readiness system that can be carried in a small utility pouch. If you have any form of power or sunlight and a small salt supply you have a repeatable volume water purification source.

Review: Sig Sauer Proforce M17, Airsoft

The Proforce M17 can fit all the standard lights. Here with an X300U and will index compatible holsters

Airsoft was a technology I saw sweep into the nation in my formative years. I bought several high end (at the time) airsoft rifles for myself and it was great. I was a teen and with no 9 to 5 income but I could still have my SCAR and an SR-25. The backyard airsoft skirmishes were some of the best.

I never went to a formal game or event but I knew they existed, along the lines of ‘Woodsball’ in paintball. After enlisting at 17 and getting my hands on real steel hardware I had thought airsoft was behind me. Wrong.

Not that I was against airsoft. The super “tryhards” of the internet certainly didn’t paint airsofters in general as a bunch to be taken seriously, but as an active hobby it made perfect sense. And ultimately the Force on Force (FoF) applications of airsoft are obvious. You can safely shoot at someone who is wearing simple protective equipment, mostly importantly eye protection.

Why Airsoft?

Airsoft was developed as a realistic training aid that spiraled into a huge live gaming market, the Japanese started the trend in the 1970s as a way to shoot while still complying with their strict national firearms regulations.

Airsoft originated from Japan in the early 1970s, trademarked as “soft air gun“, tailoring to the needs of shooting enthusiasts while conforming to Japan’s strict gun control. The name “soft air” referred to the compressed Freonsilicone oil mixture (later replaced by a propane-silicone oil mixture known as “Green Gas”) that was used as a propellant, which was significantly weaker than the carbon dioxide used in proper airguns (pellet guns and BB guns). Originally designed for target shooting, their plastic pellets can be shot at humans without causing injury and this became popular for casual wargames, which the Japanese called survival games (サバイバルゲーム sabaibaru gēmu).[5] Airsoft guns spread to the UK in the late 1980s and early 1990s with a company called LS. The guns were sold in pieces and had to be assembled before they were capable of shooting pellets. Airsoft equipment was designed to closely emulate real guns. Since the mid-1980s, airsoft guns have been adapted with a purely recreational application in mind, and the sport is enjoyed by all ages. Airsoft replicas are produced globally, with the majority being manufactured in Asia. Many law enforcement agencies and military units within the United States now use Airsoft for force-on-force training drills.[6]– Wikipedia

Airsoft is now an internationally popular sport and shooting technology, although not without its detractors, and has an acknowledged sport and training value. Airsoft weapons have been used in the commission of crimes, being modified and portrayed as real, and a few people have been shot while having an airsoft gun in their hand that someone assumed was real.

As with any training or game exercise, proper and prudent safety precautions should be in place.

Not being an idiot helps too, so do that.

Sig Sauer Airgun Division

Sig’s entire business model these past few years, since the MHS program kicked off in fact, has been to be a sole source supplier for shooting, training, and equipment needs. They expanded the company’s product portfolio and individual divisions to match. Now Sig does optics, airguns, ammunition, suppressors too. They wanted to be hands on with every facet they could supply to a professional organization or individual buyer.

Training was a key component. Sig evolved their line of .177 and .22 cal air guns to provide some cross over with their real steel firearms.

They knew an airsoft line of trainer sport guns would be valuable too. Crossover training with a force on force component, even before supporting the sport itself. Crossover permeates Sig’s whole product line. Their ammo is ballistically matched so that FMJ will fly like their equivalent weight hollow points. The more they can get all their various components to feel the same the better for their consumer base.

This is thought process is evident throughout the Proforce M17.

Proforce M17 disassembly Sig Sauer Airsoft

At its core this is a standard gas airsoft pistol. But the attention to detail from the M17/P320 is fantastic.

The frame and dimensions are the same. Take down for maintenance is the similar. Weight is similar. Capacity is the same at 21 shots. The slide can even take a dot sight to match.

Sig took painstaking care to ensure this would drop into your current P320/M17 equipment when you put on your training hat (or off to an airsoft match).

Endurance and Accuracy

It’s difficult to judge the “accuracy” of an airsoft pistol with the wide variety variables that go into shooting one. A round plastic BB that could have all kinds of problems of its own can throw accuracy off. I didn’t experience any wildly flying BB’s from the .2g pack I was shooting out of. Velocity was consistent until the very end of the CO2 cartridge, listed at up to 410fps.

So yeah, it accurately engages cardboard or coworker… hypothetically.

A 12 gram CO2 cartridge has an endurance of about 80 rounds . For continuity of training purposes I would recommend a fresh CO2 after every 3 magazines.

This won’t be a significant issue in any training scenarios, you aren’t going to stop and put 21 BB’s into the magazine during live fire, you’re going to swap magazines. Having a box of 25 CO2 or Green Gas cartridges and 3 magazines gives a pistol a training endurance of 63 rounds uninterrupted (magazine changes only), ~190 before gas change, and total endurance of about ~1600 rounds.

Cost? Probably around $40. All that supporting equipment can be carried in a small bag. 1600 rounds worth of FoF drills, live mechanics repetitions, live room clearing, and any number of life saving skills with a training pistol that will act and react like the standard sidearm. Minimal ongoing cost to sustain training equipment. 5 of these with safety equipment and 10,000 rounds of supplies will probably cost under $1,000 from a training budget.

Function

The slide reciprocates to load each new round, near total operational mechanics crossover. Slide stops are functional. Safety is functional. Trigger is a passable match for a M17/P320. Everything I want out of a near peer trainer or sim gun.

Durability wise. It isn’t fragile, dropping it onto asphalt resulted in a minor cosmetic blemish. Didn’t crack or break anything. If you lose hold on it your fine, it’s not going to come flying apart.

The only thing it cannot do is extract a loaded BB. It will also feed more than one BB into the chamber if continuously manually cycled, giving you a mini-airsoft shotgun. Kinda fun for that annoying coworker who launches nerf balls down the hall at each opportunity… hypothetically of course.

Conclusions

Regardless of your final application, as a mil-sim gamer or looking for a serious Force on Force training aid, the Proforce M17 is a great gun for the job. The perfect one if your base firearm is a P320.

At $159 and $34.99 per spare magazine, well worth the buy in.

Red Flag Fantasies

(from anime.goodfon.com)

The idea behind red flag laws—stopping violence with guns before it occurs—is a laudable one. It may even be the case that the pursuit of this goal will help transform the behavioral science of risk assessment for the good of all of society.

An apropos analogy may well be anti-missile missile technology. At the time Ronald Reagan pushed for such weaponry, it was dismissed as something so beyond what technology was capable of at the time that it was dubbed the “Star Wars” program. Decades later, progress has been made, and no doubt that progress is in part related to what was once a visionary pursuit.

Although red flag laws have existed in some states for nearly twenty years, data regarding their use is limited. Often passed in reaction to mass killings, such laws have been invoked more often to prevent suicide than homicide.

The results haven’t been encouraging. There is little evidence that rates of suicide have dropped, and at least ten to twenty confiscations are required to prevent one suicide. It isn’t known how many confiscations would be required to prevent one homicide. It’s likely a higher number, given that gun-related homicide occurs at half the rate of gun-related suicide, making it inherently more difficult to study and predict.

Amy Swearer of the Heritage Foundation makes the argument that red flag laws, conceptually, could be used to disarm people who are considered dangerous, but have neither committed a barrier criminal offense to gun ownership, nor have they been, nor could they be at the time of the red flag proceeding, civilly committed as dangerously mentally ill.

The problems begin as soon as the details get fleshed out. How would “dangerousness” be defined in this context? Most red flag laws do not define any threshold behavior that must be present for the red flag confiscation to occur.

Fundamental fairness requires “dangerousness” to be behaviorally defined, otherwise, regardless of whatever procedural due process is afforded, the law could be “excessively vague” (one reason laws are struck down on judicial review). The behavioral goalposts should define two sets of behavior: one that constitutes clear criminal threat or assault, and another that connotes risk, but that does not rise to the level of a chargeable offense.

The first set of behaviors is best managed criminally, and therefore no red flag action separate from or in addition to criminal procedure is needed to disarm the perpetrator. The second set is more complicated, because the pronouncement about dangerousness there would have to involve expert risk assessment, or speculation.

At the heart of the matter, from my perspective as a forensic psychiatrist, is whether or not the objective science exists to make those decisions in such a way that on balance more lives are helped than harmed. A useful analogy here would be the “number needed to treat” (NNT) and “number needed to harm” (NNH)—a pair of statistical constructs used to assess the utility of medications or procedures objectively.

Applied to red flag laws, the NNT so far may be about 20—twenty confiscations to stop one suicide. That is a poor result—antidepressants have an NNT of between 3 to 5. The number needed to harm—how many confiscations before one life is lost because of the confiscations—is trickier to determine because it is difficult to know who own guns and use them defensively.  Furthermore, this sort of analysis is limited in real-world terms; it is a mechanistic, reductionist view of firearms in their easiest-to-define usages for good or bad.

As a Second Amendment advocate, I also know that gun confiscation changes a great deal about society that directly and indirectly leads to lives lost downstream, in ways that exist outside the narrower constructs of suicide, homicide, and defensive gun usage. This is about tyranny and, as a specific example, how tyranny played out in Venezuela. Doctors and nurses peacefully protested the lack of medications and supplies, and were literally dragged off the grounds of their hospitals and arrested, no more than seven years after widespread confiscation of civilian firearms.  Not only did the 2012 confiscation not stop the rapid escalation in violence in Venezuela, it removed any remaining checks on the government’s ability to assert its will against its people. 

Those that seek to disarm us, however, are apparently unable to see any benefit of firearm ownership and proficiency.  Public health, medical, and psychiatric experts spoke at a “Gun Violence Symposium” September 28 in Richmond, Virginia. Although the Medical Examiner’s objective data showed that there is no epidemic of “gun violence,” that didn’t stop the Bloomberg-funded public health machine from pushing their confiscatory agenda. 

The state Secretary of Health and Human Services thought that all the infringements proposed by the Governor—such as magazine limits and the “assault weapons” ban—had nothing to do with the Second Amendment.  These infringements were simply “evidence-based, best practices” designed to “save lives” advanced by health care practitioners using their “position of trust.”  It wasn’t surprising that he genuinely thought that the M4 he qualified with while serving in the Air Force was the same as a civilian AR-15. 

The psychiatric expert advancing red flag laws had never heard of the phrase “defensive gun usage,” and struggled to understand the concept, while Lori Haas rejected the idea as “myth” without presenting any supporting data.  Each presenter failed to see any downside to disarmament, and each expressed a decided preference for legally-enforced defenselessness.  The only thing further from their minds than self-defense was the check against tyranny.

The presentation regarding red flag laws began with a dismissal of the significance of the connection between bona fide mental illness and instead supported the idea that a much broader segment of the population had to be disarmed:  those with a constellation of “anger management problems,” “impulse control issues,” and “acute intoxication.”  It’s difficult to argue with these needs in theory, but how would the first two be operationalized? 

Given that the whole point of the red flag laws is really disarmament, and that their framers have gone out of their way to write them very non-specifically, Orwellian confiscation scenarios are not difficult to imagine, particularly in a state such as New Jersey. That state’s highest court has determined that rules of evidence will not apply during red flag law hearings. 

Rather than tout concepts and aspirational goals, I challenge those who support red flag laws to do the hard work of developing, from known cases of firearm-involved suicide and homicide, a validated tool of risk assessment that gives a known number needed to treat with a known error rate. Then, and only then, would fundamental fairness be objectively met.

Then the public could meaningfully debate whether or not the science has caught up with the visionary goal of preventing violence.  If the public was so moved, a conversation about how to implement this infringement with procedural safeguards to protect due process rights could then follow.

Until all this happens, Second Amendment rights are too important to experiment with, and no amount of procedural safeguards will be sufficient. 

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–Dennis Petrocelli, MD is a clinical and forensic psychiatrist who has practiced for nearly 20 years in Virginia. He took up shooting in 2019 for mind-body training and self-defense, and is joining the fight for Virginians’ gun rights.

All DRGO articles by Dennis Petrocelli, MD

All DRGO articles by Dennis Petrocelli, MD

Beto vs the Drug Cartels

[insert tongue firmly in cheek]

In a stunning turn of international events this week, Beto O’Rourke chastised a Mexican Drug Cartel for using deadly assault weapons to force the release of a drug kingpin’s son from prison.

O’Rourke, who has campaigned for U.S. President among Mexicans while in Mexico, chided the drug cartel for breaking Mexican law by using illegal weapons. 

“Your government and I are SO disappointed in you”, the candidate intoned in his most paternal voice, “We expected you to be good citizens and turn in your weapons – because they are evil and against the law. Where are your citizenship and morals?”

The cartel stuck out a petulant lip and whined, “But you didn’t yell at Eric Holder like this when he gave us those Fast and Furious guns.”

“Don’t change the subject, I’m talking to YOU right now”, O’Rourke hushed.

The candidate went on to chastise the cartel for being a poor example to its brothers to the north. 

“How do you think American criminals feel when they see what you are doing? How do you expect them to turn in their AR15’s and AK47’s to me when you still have RPG’s? You are no gang of mine. You are SO grounded!”

Thoroughly chastened, when last seen, cartel members were observed to be hanging their heads in shame while skulking upstairs to their room.

Review: ‘The Second Amendment Primer’ by Les Adams

(from amazon.com)

No matter what your politics are, you can only intelligently agree or disagree with something if you know what you’re talking about. Weighing in with an uneducated opinion helps no one.

And, whether we like it or not, the Second Amendment is at the core of our gun rights. Understanding it is a requirement for developing a knowledgeable view of gun rights and how we may proceed with those rights.

The Second Amendment Primer: A Citizen’s Guidebook to the History, Sources, and Authorities for the Constitutional Guarantee of the Right to Keep and Bear Arms by Les Adams is an excellent piece of literature for educating yourself on the Second Amendment. But, it’s not a perfect example of a perfectly unbiased source of Second Amendment information.

We’ll get to that. First, here’s a look at what this book does really well.

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Second Amendment History

The right to bear arms didn’t start in America. One of the best things about this book is that it reaches back beyond the formation of the United States for information that supports the right to keep and bear arms.

Greek and Roman wisdom, English Common Law, and other sources are drawn upon for insight into why the Second Amendment was written and why it’s a cornerstone of the United States Constitution.

The author references a number of opinions of non-Americans. The experiences of people as varied as Alan Dershowitz and Mahatma Gandhi are included, which broadens the scope beyond the usual examination of Nazi Germany or Fascist Italy.

Events like the lesser known actions of the British Empire and other governments are brought in to show what might have influenced the founding fathers to consider the Second Amendment a necessity in the Constitution.

This approach is refreshing because it demonstrates the context around the Second Amendment. Often, studies of the Second Amendment adhere doggedly to the constitutional text, which makes it difficult to understand the right to bear arms as a natural right. This book gets us out of America, to demonstrate that the concept of the right to bear arms didn’t arise de novo at the Philadelphia Convention.

Language

The Second Amendment Primer does leverage one of the most powerful pieces of literature for understanding the Second Amendment: the United States Constitution.

Adams examines the language of the other constitutional amendments to establish how the author, James Madison, spoke and used language at the time. From there, he examines the Second Amendment through a more objective lens, within the context of what words meant at the time the Constitution was written.

Then, this contextual analysis is combined with contemporary Supreme Court decisions to demonstrate why the original language is still relevant and applicable today.

This presents the Second Amendment very objectively, free of secondary interpretations and confusion caused by the evolution of English.

Supplemental Literature

There are three additional essays in the appendix. These essays aren’t mere extensions of the information in the book or supporting evidence. The essays heavily expand on the issue of what the Second Amendment protects.

Where The Second Amendment primer focuses on the Second Amendment itself, the included essays demonstrate what risks being lost in the Second Amendment debate. These essays are an excellent study in how small adjustments to the right to bear arms right now could take us well down the road toward nullification of it.

Jeff Snyder’s essay, “A Nation of Cowards” adds a discussion about the nature of violence, as it relates to the Second Amendment and the natural right to self-defense.

Should You Read This Book?

In short, yes.

If you have any interest in constitutional law, the Second Amendment debate, or if you just want a better understanding of the Second Amendment, this is a great book.

The Second Amendment Primer is not a book for lawyers. It provides a basic education for those interested in the relevant constitutional law. Supreme Court decisions and modern court cases are covered. But the main thrust of this book is the individual right to bear arms. This book is a decent starting point for law students. But there’ll be a lot more follow-up reading to do.

Also, this book was published some years ago. So, there are some important recent court cases which are not covered.

Nor is this an unbiased read (but what book about the Second Amendment is?). The author’s pro-rights bias is certainly evident.

So, this may not be the best recommendation for someone looking for a purely impartial approach, let alone someone who’s hopelessly anti-gun. But is an excellent choice for anyone open to historical information that clarifies the thinking behind the Second Amendment.

Adams’ objective information is easy to separate from his opinions, too, if you are paying attention. There’s plenty to learn from his book, even if you’re a seasoned student of the Second Amendment.

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—Jay Chambers is a Texas business owner, archer, shooter and survivalist.  He believes in free speech, resiliency and self-sufficiency in an increasingly unpredictable world. 

All DRGO articles by Jay Chambers